You’ve heard the pitch:
“We’ll take the work in-house, save money, speed things up, and get closer to the brand.” What’s not to love? And yes, there are studies that suggest more than 80 % of marketers now operate at least some in-house capability. ANA – In-House Agencies No Longer A Trend. But behind that swagger lies a truth many companies learn the hard way: running an in-house agency is hard. Without the rigor of KPIs, a clear career ladder, and ongoing performance management, you risk building a money pit masquerading as more brand control.
Here’s the reality: building an in-house team is easy. Running one that delivers consistent, strategic value is not. Too many companies set them up with big ambitions only to watch them slide into production purgatory — busy, overworked, and delivering assets that tick boxes but don’t move the needle.
The dream is real
First, the good stuff. The in-house model keeps gaining traction:
- The ANA’s “Continued Rise of the In-House Agency” report (2023 edition) shows that while cost efficiency remains the top evaluation metric (62 % of respondents), it’s declining in dominance. At the same time, business performance as a KPI jumped from 45 % in 2018 to 59 % in 2023. ANA Rise of In-House Agency; Marketing Drive Article
- Brands are increasingly bringing creative, content, social media—and in some cases media planning—inside. WNA In-Housing Survey
- In WFA’s survey of multinationals, 66 % report having an in-house agency, with another 21 % considering one. WNA In-Housing Survey
- The increase in workload is nontrivial. In the ANA’s 2018 baseline, 90 % said their in-house agency saw increased workload year over year; in later surveys, that trend hasn’t slowed. ANA Rise of In-House Agency; Marketing Drive Article
So: more responsibility, more volume, higher expectations. And that’s exactly where a lack of discipline shows.
The drama is too
Every in-house agency starts with optimism, before things go sideways due to:
1. Counting outputs, not outcomes
The number one KPI for in-house shops? Cost savings. According to the ANA, 62% of marketers still track it as their primary measure. . ANA Rise of In-House Agency; Marketing Drive Article. That’s a good start, but if your agency’s biggest brag is “we saved money,” you’re missing the point. Great in-house teams measure what matters: business impact, campaign lift, customer growth.
2. No career path = no talent stickiness
In-house agencies often flatten out fast. Designers and planners hit a ceiling, get restless, and jump ship. Without clear progression or rotation opportunities, you’re left refilling the same seats every 18 months. The best in-house teams treat career pathing like a product roadmap — planned, funded, and continuously updated.
3. Soft accountability
External agencies live and die by performance reviews. Miss the mark, lose the business. In-house teams? Too often they get graded on “did the work get done?” That’s not good enough. The strongest internal shops put discipline in place: creative reviews, scorecards, retrospectives, benchmarks. Internal doesn’t mean easier.
4. The intake free-for-all
Here’s a common death spiral: everyone across the business thinks they can brief the in-house team directly. Sales wants a deck. Comms wants a campaign. Product wants video. All ASAP. With no gatekeeping, priorities clash, deadlines slip, and the agency burns out. Intake and resourcing aren’t admin details — they’re survival tools.
Discipline matters
Anyone can spin up an in-house team. Keeping it sharp, sane, and worth the investment? That takes discipline. Start with these three rules.
1. KPIs that count
Shift the conversation from cost to contribution. Demand proof of business impact, not just proof of output.
2. A real talent ladder
Give people places to go. Build levels, rotations, mentorship, training. If you don’t, your best talent will find somewhere else that does.
3. Operate like an agency – not a department
Intake systems, resourcing discipline and flexibility, creative reviews, technology, governance — these are what keep an in-house team credible. Skip them and you’re just another internal service desk.
The bottom line
In-housing isn’t a quick fix. It’s a commitment. Do it well, and you get an internal partner that’s fast, brand-fluent, and commercially sharp. Do it poorly, and you get a cost center nobody wants to defend at budget season and a room full of burnt-out people.
So if you’re going down this road, don’t ask, “How much can we save?” Ask, “How do we build an in-house agency people actually want to work in — and one that can prove its impact on the business?” That’s the difference between an internal team that thrives and one that quietly fades into irrelevance.
Esther Benzie
Esther is a Senior Consultant at Listenmore Inc, Canada’s leading confidential search advisory. Esther has lived the dream and experienced the drama of the in-housing model, and now helps other companies develop the discipline of a successful in-housing agency.
So you’re ready to go find a new agency…? Really? Are you sure about that? Because the reality is you will likely make any process almost impossible to complete without having a clear picture of what you’re searching for and how you’re going to find it.
So here are a dozen questions to think about before you start. And if you think this is hard work – trust me – it’s way harder not answering them:
Why are we doing this?
Do you know why you’re looking for a new agency? What’s changed in your requirements that’s causing you to contemplate a new agency, and why can’t your current agency fulfill your needs? If those initial questions are even remotely difficult, you’re falling at the first fence and need to get your reasoning clear. Because without understanding why, you can’t begin to define the kind of agency your organization needs.
Have you done your homework on yourself?
The better equipped you are in understanding your own organization, the more likely you are to find the right agency partner. If your current agency relationship has run into difficulties, it’s essential to understand what role your team and organization played in navigating those difficulties. By being honest with yourself, you’re able to identify internal challenges and roadblocks, and proactively deal with them before looking for a new agency and potentially duplicating those problems before you start.
Are you prepared for disruption?
No matter how well prepared you are, marketers should be aware that any search process is going to be disruptive. Marketers should consider what current initiatives are being worked on and whether to expedite or delay those initiatives, pending the appointment of a new agency. Even once appointed, expect delays resulting from handover from one agency to another and the inevitable learning curve that comes with any new agency.
Have you defined your scope of work?
This is often one of the hardest exercises for marketers to pull together – either because they’ve not defined their scope recently, or it’s such a moving target that committing pen to paper is difficult. But when it comes to finding a new agency, it’s a challenge that has to be addressed before you start. Why? First, because you want to define the services you want your new agency to be able to deliver. And second because eventually you’re going to want a cost against that scope of work.
What’s a realistic timetable given our internal calendars?
We often get called in to manage a pitch with the mandate that ‘we need to get this done as soon as possible…’ We propose a timetable and the client says ‘so and so is away, we have a conference that week and, and, and’. Add in logistics and preparation time for agencies, and the timetable moves out. So before you start, create a realistic workback schedule and share big picture timing with your chosen agencies to ensure they can accommodate key dates.
Do you have a budget?
Eek! Even if you’re not asking for some sort of spec work that would need to be properly paid for, you’ll need to set aside a budget for travel (yours and your selected agencies) and legal work. If you’re asking for any spec work you need to budget more than a nominal feel. As a general rule of thumb, that means the actual fair market cost for the work, less profit – shared equally between you and your prospective agencies. For more on best practices around spec work and appropriate payment, please ask.
Do you have the ok to proceed?
Many organizations have corporate governance and / or specific procurement requirements around sourcing services greater than a certain amount, so it’s worth checking to ensure you’re clear before you start. Marketers should also be familiar with their incumbent agency contracts, notice and termination requirements – before initiating a search for a new agency.
Have you told your incumbent?
Allowing your incumbent agency to find out you’re searching for a new agency from someone other than you is a complete no-no. Your incumbent agency should be the first agency you share the news that you’re going to market with, together with your anticipated timing and formalities around termination in accordance with the terms of your contract.
Do you have a search process?
Today, there are many search processes from which to choose beyond the traditional RFI / RFP. Whatever you decide, it’s essential to have a defined process to share with your chosen agencies so they can understand what they’re getting into. In the event they see the process and choose not to participate, it’s better to know that sooner rather than later.
Who’s your search team?
Any marketer searching for a new agency needs to appoint a search team who can be available and will attend all agency meetings. Your chosen resources have to make a commitment to make time for all agency meetings and have the time to assess and discuss each agency during evaluation. While your team can comprise diverse resources across the organization, it’s important that whoever you appoint are fully empowered to make the best decision for your organization
What are your evaluation criteria?
You and your search team need to define and align on your search criteria, together with your scoring mechanism, before beginning. This is needed to align teams around specific evaluation methodologies and to provide guidance to agencies around how they’ll be evaluated and what’s critical to success. For more on creating the perfect scorecard read this.
What are the politics?
Yes really. It’s important for marketers to be aware of the politics of their own organizations and be proactive about dealing with them. If, for example, there’s pressure or bias to see or favour a particular agency or eliminate a particular agency early on, then those issues have to be dealt with and all biases eliminated before you start. Simply put, if you don’t have a level playing field, you’re not ready for an agency search.
Pulling the trigger on an agency search isn’t something any marketer should take lightly. Careful preparation is essential to any search process and if any of this has made you sweat a little, perhaps we can help.
I recently wrote about the impact AI will likely have on agencies, their resources, and the financial risk that’s already in-play. But it’s not just agencies and their resources that need to embrace a new value chain, new talent and new pricing models.
The bigger shift may be on the client side.
Agencies won’t survive without reinvention, and clients won’t thrive without it either.
AI is a catalyst that will force businesses to rethink how they brief, engage, and measure their agency partners. Marketers can no longer treat agencies like order-takers—buying time and resources.The future will belong to clients who embrace a more collaborative, outcome-focused way of working. We are witnessing the death of the Old Model, a system built on outdated principles that no longer serve either side.
The Death of the Old Model
The traditional agency structure is already on life support. Bloated teams, rigid hierarchies, and the “time-is-money” retainer model are a liability when AI can generate a thousand ad variations in the time it takes a human to craft one. But the real shift isn’t about speed—it’s about value.
Today’s business leaders aren’t looking for faster production—they want measurable growth, smarter insights, and defensible strategies. If a client’s in-house marketing team can run an AI-powered campaign themselves, why would they pay an agency just to “do stuff”?
To meet these demands, a different model for collaboration must emerge. This is “The New Value Chain,” where the focus moves from simply executing a brief, to truly solving a business problem.
The New Value Chain
I’ve always despised the word “vendor,” and clients must now abandon the term and learn to treat agencies more like strategic copilots, because AI is fundamentally transforming the work they do. That will mean new kinds of partnerships within formerly traditional agency structures. A couple of examples of those agency changes:
- Account Management: Historically, account management was the primary point of contact, handling coordinator functions like status updates and budget reports. AI is going to force a shift towards a more consultative role, where AI takes over those mundane tasks, freeing up account managers to act as strategic partners, proactively presenting their clients with data-driven insights and innovative solutions that grow their business, rather than just managing project logistics.
- Creative: The traditional creative process often centred on a single big idea that was then executed. Now, instead of a one-time purchase of a creative concept, clients must work with creative teams that are adept at using AI as a tool for continuous exploration, rapid refinement, and enhanced personalization—not to mention the adaptations and permutations it can develop almost instantaneously. In other words, clients will be buying an AI creative process that produces more dynamic, responsive and effective results.
- Media: In the past, media teams focused on booking ad space. The new model is about engineering AI-driven tools and building integrated, automated systems that can dynamically purchase ad inventory, optimize campaigns on the fly, and directly connect with their own marketing technology stack.
This isn’t just a new way of doing business—it’s a fundamental change in the relationship between clients and their agencies. We’re moving from “here’s what you asked for” to a strategic partnership where better intelligence is the ultimate deliverable. It’s like trading an old flip phone for a smartphone with all the apps—where suddenly, everything is faster, smarter and you can get a lot more done without even trying.
The New Talent
This reimagining of agency output means that on the client side, procurement and marketing teams can no longer think in terms of hours, briefs, and rigid scopes, and will need new kinds of talent to work effectively with modern agencies.
They’ll need hybrid thinkers who understand both creative storytelling and data analytics—people who can engage with agencies on strategy—not just deliverables.
The roles of marketers as senior leaders must shift from operational oversight to strategic vision and ethical governance. They won’t just be managing teams, they’ll be leading AI-driven marketing organizations that will likely require different skills. Think of it this way:
- Chief Brand Storyteller: This will be the most human-centric role on the team. While AI can create content, it can’t craft the kind of emotional, authentic, and culturally resonant narratives that define a brand. The Chief Brand Storyteller’s job will be to act as the guardian of the brand’s voice and vision, ensuring all AI-generated output is consistent, ethical, and, yes, deeply human.
- VP of AI Marketing: These will be leaders responsible for the entire marketing ecosystem. They will design the overarching marketing strategy and the AI systems that execute it. In addition to a clear understanding of business goals, they’ll have a command of how AI and automation can deliver on their goals. Their focus will be to articulate a return on investment and the overall performance of the automated marketing machine.
- Ethics and Risk Officer: As AI’s influence grows, so do the ethical considerations around data privacy, bias in algorithms, and brand safety. This role will be responsible for creating and enforcing the rules for AI usage in marketing, ensuring the company operates responsibly and maintains consumer trust.
In short, marketing roles will be less about managing people and tasks, and more about orchestrating systems, directing AI, and leveraging uniquely human skills like empathy, creativity, and strategic judgment. It will mean hiring and developing AI-literate marketers, prompt-savvy strategists, and business generalists who know how to pressure-test agency recommendations against business outcomes.
All this calls for a culture of constant learning and adaptability, building teams that are part artist, part scientist, and… ummm… part wizard.
The New Pricing Model
With the traditional time-and-materials model heading for the graveyard, this is a radical but ultimately beneficial change for clients, where investments will tie directly to the results they see.
Clients will have to trust that their agency’s expertise, supercharged by AI, will deliver on the promised value. Procurement teams take note: This is a monumental shift from the security of a fixed monthly retainer, and a giant leap toward paying for what an agency helps them achieve, not just for the time they spend doing it.
This fundamentally alters the risk-reward equation. Instead, investment must align directly with business impact, and clients must get comfortable with variability, since budgets will have to flex with results.
The New Client
The shift to an AI-powered agency model means clients can no longer treat their agencies like a vending machine. It’s officially out of service. Permanently. The days of providing a brief, walking away, and expecting a perfectly formed creative campaign to pop out a few weeks later are a thing of the past.
To survive in this new era, clients must abandon their old habits and embrace a more collaborative, fast-paced workflow. It’s going to be a massive culture shock for some, but by becoming true strategic collaborators instead of just project managers, they’ll unlock a level of efficiency and growth that was previously impossible.
Like it or not, we are entering a world where the only thing better than a big idea is a big profit. So, as we all stare into this AI-powered future, let’s remember the old ways. The long hours, the countless meetings, the “what the heck is this?!”’ invoices.
Cherish (or perhaps wince at) those memories. Because soon, they’ll be as relevant as a Blockbuster membership card.
This article first appeared in Campaign Canada
Let’s not sugarcoat this: Artificial Intelligence isn’t just coming for agencies—it’s already here, and it’s my belief it’s going to eliminate entire categories of jobs and revenue streams agencies have long relied on.
A common and reassuring narrative has emerged in the marketing and advertising industry: AI won’t take our jobs, it will simply make them easier. This sentiment, however, fails to grasp the full scope of what’s coming. While it’s true that AI is currently a powerful tool for automating repetitive tasks, the fundamental misunderstanding lies in underestimating its future capabilities.
Given everything that’s going on in the world, and the sweeping changes we’re seeing in the marketing and advertising landscape, it’s conceivable we’ve convinced ourselves we’re now ready for (almost) anything.
But we’re not talking about AI as a helpful assistant—we’re talking about a technology that is rapidly learning to handle the very creative and strategic functions we have long regarded as uniquely human. This is less of a gentle tide, and more of a looming tsunami, and many people are still relaxing on the beach, unaware of the immense force that is about to engulf them.
As AI tools begin to automate and optimize campaign elements that were once labour-intensive and costly, brands are already finding they can achieve similar—even superior—results with less human effort and, consequently, lower agency fees.
I believe this will lead to an increasing trend of marketing budgets being re-evaluated, as a portion of the funds previously earmarked for agency creative and administrative services will either be re-invested into AI-driven initiatives, or simply pulled back into the company.
The agency model is collapsing
The traditional agency structure—bloated teams, slow processes, and monthly retainers—is no longer just unsustainable, it’s obsolete. When AI can deliver much of the same output in seconds, why would a client tolerate a six-week production timeline and a six-figure invoice?
Marketing and procurement teams aren’t just sniffing around for cheaper options. They’re now demanding AI-enhanced efficiencies because they know what’s possible. And clients, facing their own economic pressures, will inevitably gravitate towards these more efficient and cost-effective solutions.
Remember, this is just the beginning, and the pace of AI development is staggering. AI is now dismantling the very foundation of how agencies work, from the bottom up and the top down. What seemed like science-fiction just a few years ago is already reality, and that’s bad news for the entire agency value chain. All of which means that those agencies relying on large teams of specialists performing automatable functions will see their cost structures and profitability crushed.
Automation of job functions
We’re already seeing AI tools automate repetitive tasks, streamline workflows, and analyze vast amounts of data with unparalleled speed and accuracy. From programmatic ad buying to media planning, and even initial creative concepts, AI is taking over. This isn’t just about efficiency, but the very nature of work itself.
Account and project management, too, are not immune. AI-powered CRM systems and communication tools can automate client reporting, track project progress, and even anticipate client needs based on historical data. While the human touch will always be important in building relationships, the administrative burden on account teams will almost certainly shrink.
Even seemingly “safe” administrative roles are at risk. AI-powered chatbots can handle routine client inquiries, and intelligent automation can manage invoicing, scheduling, and other operational tasks. The need for large back-office teams will diminish as AI takes over these functions with greater efficiency and lower cost.
But creative is OK, right?
This is where many agencies feel the most secure—clinging to the belief that creativity is the last bastion of human ingenuity. While truly groundbreaking, emotionally resonant creative work may still require human insight for the foreseeable future, a significant portion of creative development is also becoming increasingly susceptible to AI.
AI tools are transforming creative fields like copywriting and visual content creation. These tools can generate ad copy and website content with lightning speed, and while the initial output may lack human nuance, they are rapidly improving, offering way faster, more cost-effective solutions for routine tasks.
Similarly, AI image generators can create stunning visuals from text prompts, significantly reducing the time and cost associated with graphic design and photography. Even in ideation and concept development, AI can analyze trends and generate creative concepts, augmenting the human creative process and reducing the need for traditional brainstorming teams.
Production streamlining
Production, often a complex and costly aspect of agency work, is ripe for AI-driven disruption. Video editing software with AI capabilities can automate tasks like scene detection, audio syncing, and even basic color correction. I’ve been messing about with Google’s Veo3, in which you just describe video content you want to create, and it’s eye-poppingly good.
In the realm of web development and coding, AI tools are emerging that can generate code based on design specifications, potentially reducing the need for large teams of developers for certain types of projects.
The path forward
So, is it all doom and gloom?
Not if agencies can evolve to become smarter, more nimble, and more business savvy. But agencies need to wake up from their deck chairs on the beach and run like hell from the AI tsunami that is hurtling towards them.
And I’m not talking about investing in AI.
It’s my belief advertising and media agencies should be wary of dedicating significant resources to developing their own proprietary AI technologies. That’s like trying to win an arm-wrestling contest against a T-Rex. It’ll be a noble effort, but they’re probably just going to end up as a snack.
The cold truth is that the financial fire and brain power required to build foundational AI models is a domain dominated by a handful of tech giants – Amazon, Apple, Google, Meta, and Microsoft. These companies have a near-monopoly on data, computational muscle, and geniuses who speak in Python and think in algorithms. Trying to compete with this kind of power is a costly and distracting bet that likely won’t ever pay off.
So instead of getting eaten in a pointless tech war, agencies need to recognize where their true superpowers lie. In my view, survival in this new era requires a radical transformation in how they operate:
- Hire different. Think different.
Start hiring AI-literate strategists, data-savvy creatives, prompt engineers, and business generalists who can connect the strategic dots. The future isn’t about departments—it’s about hybrid thinkers who know how to move fast and adapt faster. We need people who are as comfortable analyzing data as they are telling a compelling story.
- Move Up The Value Chain
The rigid, hierarchical structures of many traditional agencies are ill-suited to the speed and fluidity of the AI-powered future. Agencies must transform from service providers into agile strategic partners who understand their clients’ businesses so well they can become indispensable drivers of growth. It’s an evolution that requires developing a culture of continuous learning and adaptation, moving beyond rigid hierarchies to embrace fluid, iterative approaches.
3. Rethink Pricing Models
Time-and-materials is a dead model. Agencies must price based on outcomes, impact, and speed. If a campaign delivers results in days instead of months, why should you get paid less? That’s going to be a hard concept for marketers to wrap their heads around, but it’s not impossible.
- Double Down On Strategic Creativity
This isn’t about augmentation anymore. It’s automation. The “creative process” is no longer sacred, it’s scalable. Creativity isn’t dead, but it’s no longer confined to copy design or digital. It’s in how agencies solve business problems, use data, automate at scale, and invent new models. Creativity now lives in the thinking, not just the assets.
- Focus on Uniquely Human Skills
While AI will automate many tasks, it will also free up human talent to focus on uniquely human skills that are harder to replicate. This includes strategic thinking, complex problem-solving, emotional intelligence, creativity that pushes boundaries, and the ability to build strong, trust-based relationships with clients. Agencies must invest in developing these skills within their teams
- Embrace AI as a Partner
Instead of viewing AI as a threat, agencies need to embrace it as a powerful tool that can augment their capabilities, improve efficiency, and unlock new possibilities. This means investing in AI training for their teams, integrating AI-powered tools into their workflows, and developing new service offerings that leverage the power of AI.
The Harsh Truth
AI doesn’t hate agencies. It just looked at the traditional model, and, with cold digital logic, asked “Why?”
In my view, some agencies won’t make it. They’ll be the ones still clutching their awards and their big idea manifestos while AI-powered competitors are already at the finish line, having delivered the same campaign in 20 minutes for one tenth of the price.
The agencies that survive won’t be the biggest, flashiest, or most award-winning. They’ll be the ones who stopped trying to impress their peers and started focusing on making their clients money.
So, the future of agencies isn’t just different. It’s brutally efficient, ruthlessly intelligent, and deeply uncomfortable for those unwilling to evolve.
Your choice: Evolve, or start practicing your barista skills.
This article first appeared in Campaign Canada
Whether you’re the agency crafting a compelling credentials presentation or the client about to meet an agency for the first time, both sides are trying to assess whether there’s a potential fit.
And telling – or listening to – a credible story in a sea of sameness is the all-important difference between hearing, ‘looking forward to seeing you at our next meeting’ and ‘best of luck with your future endeavours…’
So what are the secrets to creating or reviewing compelling credentials presentations? Here are ten worth remembering:
Credentials happen all the time
While most people think of ‘credentials’ as a formal presentation or a carefully crafted leave-behind, the truth is a credentials overview can also happen as quickly as a sixty second elevator ride. A succinct and compelling answer to ‘why’s your agency so good…?’ or ‘how do you differentiate yourselves from others…?’ can sometimes open more doors than pages of Powerpoint. So if you don’t have that killer, thirty-second pitch – it’s time to get one.
Credentials aren’t history lessons
How you got where you got to may be interesting to you, but unless you can articulate it in a minute or two, chances are it’s not interesting to whoever you’re talking to. The history of your business and the struggles you went through to build it into what it is today, likely aren’t relevant to how or what you’ll be doing to help the client you’re talking to.
It’s not a check-list
A popular misconception is that credentials presentations should be delivered as a check-list of services rather than a conversation about how you could best help your prospect.
To avoid the ‘check-list’ approach, tie your messages together with a narrative that’s compelling, distinctive and something clients will remember after they’ve left the building. As you ask questions along the way, you can either expand on particular areas of interest, or point to further information in your leave-behind document.
Detail in the leave behind
One of the biggest mistakes agencies can make is to dig into details that take away from other areas that may be more relevant. If a client has asked for a credentials presentation and asked an additional twenty questions around process – cover off the questions at a high level during the presentation, but put the detail in your leave-behind. That way you get to spend more time talking with your prospect rather than presenting to your prospect.
You’ve got half the amount of time
As a general rule of thumb you should allocate half the amount of time available to present your credentials and leave the other half to discussion. If you spend the whole time presenting, leaving just five minutes for questions at the end, your client will likely feel left out of the ‘conversation’ and you’ll learn little or nothing about what their true needs are.
Case studies shouldn’t be an afterthought
Case studies can be incredibly powerful in credentials presentations – provided they’re delivered properly – in short bursts at the right time. Generally speaking, case studies need to demonstrate a recognizable client name, a succinct problem and solution, and an eye-popping result. When used to demonstrate a point, they can be much more powerful than out of context facts on a slide about your agency’s capabilities.
Don’t engage too early
A first meeting or credentials discussion is an opportunity to evaluate both capabilities and your team’s fit with a prospect. Asking tough questions of your prospect before you’ve had the opportunity to assess some sort of fit can sometimes backfire – simply because your prospect doesn’t feel comfortable in sharing the information you’ve asked, and possibly make you seem too ‘pushy’.
Be careful with your assumptions
During a first meeting, sharing assumptions or insights you’ve gathered from preliminary research can be risky because it may be those are the very assumptions that are proving to be a challenge for your prospect. It’s always better to stick to facts and capabilities and let the client share their insights and challenges first.
Test it on those who know you
One of the best ways to evaluate your own credentials is to present them to those who know you – your own employees or incumbent clients – to get their opinion on your story. Chances are your own team or clients are going to be much more forthcoming on what resonates and what doesn’t, and you can hone your key messages accordingly.
Process is boring
While many clients may ask for process information, describing the details of that process isn’t interesting. Sorry, but it just isn’t. We’ve seen charts, circles, boxes, arrows, venn-diagrams, and dotted lines in every shape, size, colour and pattern you could imagine. The best way to tackle process is to provide an overview but support it with an example or case study. Again, expand the detail in a leave-behind.
Credentials typically have one single purpose: To get your prospect engaged enough to want a follow-up or deeper discussion about their business. If your story isn’t coming together or you think your credentials could use a competitive tune-up, we’re happy to come take a look.
When it comes to setting expectations with your agency(s) – and your marketing team – there are some ‘price-of-entry’ questions everyone should be able to wrap their head around. None are complex, but they are the bedrock of creating harmonious client/agency relationships and ensuring everyone is focused and aligned.
Here is what we believe are the top 7 questions everyone on your business should be able to answer:
And even if you think your teams are completely clear and in sync with their respective roles and responsibilities, some of the answers (or lack thereof) might surprise you. So, why not test them out?
What are our expectations?
Whether asked from an individual or corporate perspective, expectations of – and between – everyone should be the starting point. The sting in the tail of this question is that if people can’t answer it, chances are you’ve not been clear or never articulated expectations to begin with – so if there’s a worrying silence after asking it, perhaps it’s an opportunity to bring teams together and let them know.
What are our company’s objectives?
In order to contribute to your business successfully, everyone needs to be able to clearly articulate both your business and marketing objectives. Anything less should have you questioning their ability to participate in meaningful dialogue around the needs of your business and come up with solutions that aligned to your needs.
What does our brand represent?
It’s got to be almost impossible for anyone to work on a marketing team or on any given client at an agency if you can’t articulate what the brand stands for. Everyone who works on your business at your agency(s) and on your marketing team should be as comfortable describing your brand and its values as they are describing what they had for breakfast.
Do you understand our customers?
Fundamental to the success of any marketing activity is an understanding of your audiences. So to brief, create, and evaluate truly meaningful marketing solutions, all team members should understand who you’re trying to reach, what’s important to them, how they’re interacting with your brand, what they’re looking for, and the kind of expectations that’ll create solutions that resonate.
What’s your role in our marketing ecosystem?
Clearly defined roles and responsibilities within marketing teams, business units and agencies, and – when there are multiple agencies on your business – between each agency, sets the ground rules for engagement. The more specific you can be in defining roles the less likely you are to encounter misunderstanding, duplication of effort and/or potential turf wars, and create sharper focused teams.
How are you adding value?
Nobody wants to feel they’re not adding value or have a purpose in the grand scheme of things. If someone can’t answer how they’re adding value for themselves, it’s important to help explain why their efforts are valued by your company. If you or their respective manager can’t answer the question for them, chances are that person needs to be redeployed into a position where they can add value and feel valued themselves.
What’s our budget (for this)?
OK, not everyone is necessarily going to have an intimate understanding of where and how all your dollars have been or are going to be deployed. But everyone should have an understanding of your budget relative to their particular role in your business.
Brand teams need to know where their budget is being spent and how it’s tracking year to date. Agency leads should have a detailed understanding of where the dollars are, while those executing specific projects should know how they’re performing relative to that particular budget.
For anyone working in the marketing business today, these are all pretty basic questions, and while none should pose difficulties for anyone who’s truly engaged in your business, they’ll almost certainly challenge anyone who isn’t.
So what’s better? Uncertainty? Or knowing your entire team is totally focused on your brand’s success? How can we help bring your team up to speed with what’s really important for you and your business?
While agency searches may not be everyone’s favourite thing to have to deal with, they’re exercises that have to be carefully prepared and managed.
As you map your search process there may be additional questions worth considering to help create a more robust search approach, leading to a more rewarding outcome and stronger agency partnership. For example, you’ll need to consider:
- Why are you (really) calling a review?
- Who should be involved in the process?
- Do you need a Search Consultant?
- How much will it all cost?
- How long will it all take?
- Are there restrictions within incumbent agency contracts?
- What kind of pitch process is best?
- How should communication be handled inside and outside the organization?
Ultimately, the decision to call an agency search is yours – so you need to be sure it’s the right decision and that you have a clear understanding as to why your incumbent agency relationship isn’t working, as well as a clear vision for the kind of agency best suited to your needs moving forward.
Getting this groundwork wrong could not only land you in hot water, it could also potentially be something of a career limiting move. Here’s why:
Your brand is on the line
Generally speaking, marketers don’t change agencies that often. Unless it’s a government or corporate governance requirement, it’s typically either an indication there’s been a material change in resources, scope or requirements and / or something’s not working with an incumbent agency.
Calling another agency search hot on the heels of the last one, won’t look good on your organization, the brands you represent – or you – because it’s an indication your internal challenges are overshadowing what agencies are bringing the table.
Results miss
No matter how well prepared your search process might be, the reality is agency searches can be disruptive to projects, teams, long-term planning activities – and results.
If your team is focused on evaluating new agencies and then settling in a new one until the agency finds its natural rhythm for your business, chances are results are going to be that much more challenging to achieve.
Get the process or choice wrong, and the chances of a marketing or sales results miss are going to increase.
It’ll cost you. (A lot).
Whether or not you choose to ask (and pay) for spec work in your search process, key internal resources are going to have to be pulled from live projects into your search initiative. And when they’re not focused on active projects, that’s an inevitable distraction from doing what they were hired to do.
Should the search process go wrong or – God forbid – have to be repeated, that’s going to eat into valuable time and costs that could otherwise be deployed elsewhere.
Your personal reputation
Whether you realize it or not, an agency search is also an opportunity to for others to evaluate you. Agencies are sizing you and your team up as a potential client. Your executive team will be expecting great things from the new agency and looking to you to make the right decision. And your own team will be looking to ensure they have the right agency in place to help them execute what needs to get done.
If the process or new agency falls short of expectations, all eyes are going to be on you and the choices you made along the way, and future decisions around significant marketing choices may be called into question.
The decision to undertake any agency review shouldn’t be under estimated. Well-chosen agencies can form the basis of a relationship that could last decades and will have a lasting impact on the development of marketing strategies, the growth and success of your business and the development of your brand.
Cutting corners, not planning properly and ultimately getting your search wrong, could not only cost you but also damage your reputation. Taking the time to get it right by planning each step will pay dividends in the long-run and reflect well on you, your team and your company.
How can we help ensure your next search is a success?
Let’s face it the traditional agency search process is a marketing conundrum. It’s often seen as a necessary evil, a time-consuming, costly, and disruptive endeavor that almost always pulls you away from critical current marketing efforts.
But what if there was a better way? What if you could transform your existing agency relationships into powerful engines for growth, rather than starting from scratch every time?
Introducing the Request for Transformation
We believe there’s an opportunity to redefine how marketers engage with their agencies which is why we’ve developed a strategic alternative designed to revitalize your incumbent agency relationships: The “Request for Transformation.”
This process is about formally challenging and empowering your existing agencies to evolve, align with your shifting needs, and proactively deliver on the critical marketing initiatives that lie ahead. It’s about moving beyond transactional interactions to truly strategic partnerships.
Why is this so crucial right now?
Because many agency relationships, despite good intentions, often fall short of their full potential and find themselves embroiled in a full-blown agency search process they can’t win, because they either don’t know what their current shortfalls are, or (worse) they’ve never been given the opportunity to address them outside a search proces. You might recognize some of these common pain points:
- Underperformance: The agency isn’t consistently meeting agreed-upon objectives.
- Key Skill Gaps: Weaknesses in critical areas like account management, strategy, or creative execution.
- Cost Management Headaches: Unexplained overruns, opaque pricing, or a lack of value for money.
- Scope Creep: A drift from the original engagement scope without clear justification.
- Resource Instability: Frequent staff changes or a lack of consistent, high-quality talent.
These aren’t just minor issues; they’re direct obstacles to your marketing success.
Whether you work with one agency or many, the fundamental principle remains: maximize your investment. The “Request for Transformation” process provides a framework rooted in collaboration and a shared vision, designed to unlock groundbreaking ideas and accelerate your results.
The Request for Transformation solution empowers marketers to build more effective, efficient, and innovative agency relationships, ultimately driving superior results. Specifically, it helps you achieve:
- Stronger, More Strategic Partnerships: Moving beyond a client-vendor dynamic to a true partnership where your agency is a proactive, insightful extension of your team, deeply invested in your success
- Driving Efficiency and Time Savings: Streamlining processes, better time management, and clearer communication eliminate friction and accelerate execution
- Enhanced Transparency and Accountability: A formalized measurement framework to ensure your agency is held to clear expectations, with cost structures that are easy to understand and justify
- Pushing the Boundaries of Innovation: Unlocking cutting-edge technologies and / or AI capabilities that you may not even be aware your incumbent(s) had access to
- Optimizing Resource Allocation: Gain clarity on where your budget is going and how agency resources are being deployed for maximum impact.
However you choose to structure and manage your agency relationships, remember that the more you invest in setting them up for success, the greater the return on your efforts and investment.
This proactive Request for Transformation approach is the surest way to supercharge your agency’s performance, and an opportunity to transform your agency relationships from a source of frustration into a powerful competitive advantage. The Request for Transformation isn’t just a process; it’s a pathway to marketing excellence.
Ready to transform your existing agency relationships? Let’s talk.
What the Chicago Fire can teach us about the state of advertising.
Miss O’Leary’s cow gets a bad rap. It wasn’t an errant hoof that caused the devastation of the Chicago fire. It was poor construction, crowded conditions, drought, high winds and an overwhelmed fire department. That town was destined to burn.
The agency-marketer structure is in as precarious a position as Chicago in 1870—and AI is the hapless cow.
While our work today is faster, more precise, and more spectacular, much of it has been done before. One-to-one marketing, content and personalization have existed for decades in direct mail, branded content and soap operas. Brands even compensated “influencers” back in the 18th century, when King George’s endorsement of Josiah Wedgwood launched his dinnerware. We’re not as innovative as we’d like to think. And this lays the kindling for a blaze.
But AI won’t be the arsonist.
The risks: dry tinder and gusty winds
- In-housing erodes agencies’ scopes, fees and relevance. 83% of marketers now have at least some work in-house. Only a third are completely satisfied with what they’ve built. It’s not that they want to be in the ad business. They want more control, faster turnaround, less complexity and visible savings…but agencies haven’t delivered.
- Sub-annual pressure. CEOs are faced with greater accountability and short-termism than any prior generation. Activist investors have gone from hecklers to kingmakers and shareholder hunger is insatiable. Quarterly financial miracles have become table stakes.
- CMOs are fighting for their lives. Will there be a traditional marketing department in 10 years? 40% of Fortune 500 firms no longer have a marketing leader at the exec table (Forrester 2024). And only 27% of CEOs and CFOs say their CMOs exceed expectations (Gartner 2024).
AI didn’t create these conditions. It just adds the oxygen. With some forethought and preparation, you can fireproof yourself and your organization. Here are a few ideas:
Fireproofing Playbook
- In-housing erodes agencies’ scopes, fees and relevance. 83% of marketers now have at least some work in-house. Only a third are completely satisfied with what they’ve built. It’s not that they want to be in the ad business. They want more control, faster turnaround, less complexity and visible savings…but agencies haven’t
- Become a growth partner, not just an ad agency. Tether every POV and recommendation to real dollars. Think “cha-ching,” not intermediary measures or awards—many Cannes winners failed to move the needle this year.
- Master behavioural science. Loss-aversion, anchoring, recency bias—these aren’t buzzwords, they’re the accelerants of decision-making – both for consumers and teams.
- Mind your C-E-Os. The CEO is the ultimate decision-maker. If they’re cutting resources, they’ve lost confidence in their “investment”. Find out why.
- Think sprints, not marathons. Rapid hypotheses → quick learning → scale what works. Skip the long decks and endless meetings.
- Embed change management. Rollouts without champions and clear processes are doomed. Map new workflows, reward early adopters—and treat each launch like a mini-merger.delivered.
AI isn’t at fault any more than Mrs. O’Leary’s cow. Listen to the signals from the C-suite. Evolve before you’re commoditized. And always focus on financial returns. Teams that master this approach set themselves apart as growth partners, not cost centers.
I’d love to hear what risks you’re facing, and some of your own fireproofing strategies.
Media advertising continues to be the most significant single component of most advertisers’ marketing budgets. Paid media is a substantial investment across traditional media and, increasingly, into digital channels, which are eclipsing traditional broadcast media channels. However, with this change comes a corresponding increase in the significant issues facing marketers, media owners, and media agencies.
Much of the media industry appears more interested in deciding who the best agency /sales team /advertiser is, with endless award shows, presentations, and conferences designed to recognise the various players.
However, the industry faces challenges and issues driven by technology, the economy, and the category’s increased complexity.
Previously, we had organised “The State of the Media Industry” survey to garner the opinions of all parties, including advertisers, media agencies, and media owners, including their sales teams, to prioritise the issues and solutions. But it was increasingly frustrating that many of the existing issues facing remained while new ones were added to the list, with little resolution in sight.
Therefore, we have created this list of the biggest media advertising industry issues.
What are the big issues facing the industry?
The list is categorised into six categories of issues:
- Media Agency Relationships
- Media Strategy
- Media Trading
- Media Measurement
- Media Reporting
- Digital and Data
We acknowledge this is not a definitive list. We also acknowledge it is a dynamic list. Therefore, we invite you the industry to review this list on a regular basis, bookmark it if you will, and provide feedback on what issues are on the list, what new ones need to be added and how existing issues are evolving.
We hope this becomes a place where those of us who love media and share, discuss, argue and solve the big issues facing the media industry.
Media Agency Relationship
- Remuneration vs Commission vs Hybrid
Which remuneration model is right for me? Which model gives me the greatest control? Which model will provide me with the lowest fee but ensure I get an adequate team and a high-quality service?
- Performance Bonus/ PBR Scheme
Should I include a performance bonus scheme? If so, what level of upside and sacrifice should be included? How do I establish targets? How do I measure performance? How frequently do I pay bonuses?
- Transparency/ Undisclosed commissions
How important is it to have complete transparency of the fee/ revenue taken by my media agency? Will I audit the accounts? How answerable am I internally to this? Do the benefits of ‘non-transparency’ outweigh the additional cost of full transparency? What is most important for me to get from my media agency relationship?
- Roster Alignment
How will my media partner fit in with my other marketing service suppliers, particularly my Creative agency/ content provider? What do I need to check when appointing an agency? What do I need to do to establish a ‘modus operandi’ and manage my campaigns on an ongoing basis?
- PESO management
Are my activities currently coordinated across all customer contacts within the Paid, Earned, Shared, and Owned framework? How is this being achieved? Or why is this not being achieved? Whose responsibility is it to manage this? Are activities just being coordinated rather than integrated to increase overall value and effect?
- Performance Assessment
What mechanisms are in place to assess how well my agency partner delivers value in campaign delivery? Do I need external independent expert advice and benchmarking services? Am I tracking performance across time to ensure continual improvement? Are campaign learnings being used to optimal effect?
- Relationship Management
How important is a cordial relationship relative to performance assessment? How do I measure the relationship? How do I ensure a cordial relationship links to improved performance? What do I need to change?
- Staff churn
How good/bad is the staff churn on my business? Am I losing critical people too quickly? How long does it take to educate new personnel on the vagaries of my business? Is the rate unacceptable and could the agency be doing more to manage this? Is my business being prioritised or taken for granted?
- Contracts
How recently did I develop my contract template? Is it robust in all the new areas of concern in digital – data security, data usage, data privacy? What level of access does the agency have to first party data? Are there adequate clauses around the agency’s responsibilities & liabilities? How well are rebates & commissions covered?
- Processes
Have I established robust processes for campaign development that optimise the use of my teams time and the agency’s time? Are these documented and understood? Am I providing high quality campaign briefs and adequate timelines for planning and buying? Does this process fully engage with creative development?
- Structure
Am I structured in a silo-based way which renders it difficult for the agency to service my business efficiently? Do I coordinate my marketing requirements of the agency to ensure all my activities are staggered as much as is possible? Can I provide any additional management to get greater value from my media agency partner?
- Maintaining control
I provide the funds for the activity. Do I feel I have sufficient control on marketing outcomes and the performance of activities? Is my media agency partner driving media selection and usage to questionable effect in environments that don’t always make sense to me? What can I do to be more engaged in media usage decisions?
Strategy
- Knowing what works/ audience triggers
How robust are the feedback mechanisms that tell me which media work and which don’t? Does this give me the specifics of what works best within medium? Am I able to identify the audience triggers that generate a response?
- Market mix modelling
Should I engage with Market Mix Modelling? What additional learnings has it the potential to deliver? If I do engage, how will I select the best model to adopt? Are independent models preferable to the option available through my media agency partner?
- Audience systems vs MMM
How much benefit do I derive from my MMM partner compared to the Media Agency’s black box of tools? How do these two work best together? When conflicting stories emerge, which is more dependable?
- Audiences within audiences
How granular should my audiences be defined? Do I have reliable enough insights to go this granular? How focussed is my target audience in delivering sales? How do I ensure my activity embraces the full range of audience sales potential whilst limiting wastage?
- Integration across PESO
How well connected are my media activities to all other elements of marketing points and points of customer contact? Are they coordinated and beyond this are they integrated to provide enhanced presence and effect with my target audience?
- Requirement for Cut through/ Attention
How important is it for me to command the attention of the target audience? Is the activity a more complex branding message that requires attention or a simple reminder of a well-established product acceptable to the target?
- ‘Punching above my weight’
How do I ensure my activity cuts through? Most advertising categories are congested, and the most cost-efficient environments for activity are often well established. How do I stand out in these environments and identify alternative environments with great clear space?
- Efficiency vs Effectiveness
Efficiency is reaching my audience in a cost-efficient manner. Effectiveness is being in environments that work. Media environments don’t always deliver both. One without the other isn’t ideal. Have I got the balance right between the 2?
- How to harness AI
Have I embraced the learnings of the full range of tools available? How valuable is AI in determining where, when and how I should advertise? If AI directs me to where my category competitors advertise, how effective will my activity perform amongst the category clutter?
- How to balance AI with human thought
AI can accurately advise me of where the category efficiency and effective opportunities are. How important is it for me to use human ingenuity and strategic skills to find new and different places to advertise?
- Content customisation/ Optimisation
Audiences and sub-sets of audiences can be more precisely identified than ever before. How much additional impact and value can be derived from content customisation specific to the audience reached?
Trading
- Principal-based Trading/ Transparency
Is my media agency partner operating ‘non-disclosed’ Principal-Based Trading? Am I OK with them earning additional commissions without disclosing them to me? Do I trust the agency to deliver an equitable proportion of the added value derived back to me? Will ‘non-disclosure’ of rates and the fees taken by the agency be acceptable to my purchasing/ procurement team?
- Validation of ‘Nondisclosed’ rates
Are the rates received through ‘Non disclosed’ trading significantly better than those through transparent trading? Is my activity being conducted in the right environments? Am I convinced that the price advantage derived isn’t at the expense of quality?
- Power of the Tech Giants
How integral to my activity are Alphabet, Meta, Amazon, and TikTok? Am I sufficiently invested in their products, or am I overinvested in their products? How do I know? How reliable is the data and information coming out from behind the Walled Gardens? Have I got the right support and mechanisms in place to make these judgements? If dealing directly, how do I control the prices I pay to ensure value?
- Programmatic supply chain wastage
Is supply chain waste a fact of life when using the Internet? Am I limiting supply chain wastage by limiting and carefully using the Open web where it is most prevalent?
- Dwindling linear TV audiences
Where is the value still to be found in linear TV? How important is a presence in live TV? Beyond the numbers, is there a difference in the effectiveness achieved on Linear TV versus BVOD? What are the implications of this for placement and usage?
- Cross-screen optimisation/ measurement
Can I look at Cross-Screen reach, frequency, and optimisation? If so, how can I use this information to deliver reach more efficiently and minimise excessive frequency?
- False security of low CPM’s – digital
CPM’s are an important but overused currency. Do I fully understand the relationship between CPM and key performance metrics across the range of media deployed?
- Frequency capping
At what point does wastage kick in or is a continuous presence at frequency effective (and affordable)? How do I put parameters around activity to ensure that I’m not wasting money? How do I extend this principle into added value to ensure I don’t deliver high volumes of free activity that has no benefit and could potentially annoy consumers and become counterproductive?
- Meaningful Campaign measurement
Am I post-analysing and reporting to the metrics that matter? If I am assessing multiple metrics, do I understand the interplay between them and how to balance activities to optimise the overall effect?
- Campaign management
Are my campaigns being managed diligently week to week, day to day, to ensure that learnings and insights are acted upon throughout the campaign? Am I regularly engaging with the team responsible for this optimisation to ensure it is happening? Have I made sure that my campaigns are never ‘set and forget’?
Measurement
- Ad Fraud
Do I have mechanisms to track, monitor and minimise Ad Fraud?
- Useable first-party data
How readily usable is my first-party data for targeting in advertising and media? Is attribution accurately measured?
- Agency audience pools
Should I engage with the audience data pools available through my agency partner? Are they useful and accurate in assisting me with placement? How much do they cost? If used how reliant would I become for access to historical performance? What would be the implications of changing agency? What would I potentially lose?
- Walled gardens and lack of transparency
How can I best interpret data and information from behind the walled gardens?
- The Value of Attention
Have varying levels of attention and resultant effects been captured by my measurement and performance assessment tools.
- How the funnel works
Attribution modelling is notoriously flawed. Am I getting an accurate picture of how businesses are successfully moving through the sales funnel?
- Sponsorship evaluation
Have I built in mechanisms to accurately reflect the value derived from my sponsorship activity?
- How the brand halo works for product
Does my performance assessment system accurately reflect the contribution of the brand halo across different product categories?
- Multivariable assessment
Are all variables that affect performance accounted for in my performance measurement system?
Reporting
- Relevance of media metrics
Are the metrics I am measuring most reflective of my performance? If multiple metrics are tracked and assessed, do I understand the relationship between them and how they influence each other?
- Balancing media and performance metrics
Media metrics need to be optimised to deliver most effectively against performance metrics. Have I got the two metrics working together to best effect?
- Effective dashboards
Does my dashboard provide the relevant information in a timely manner that provides visibility of performance and the capacity to swiftly adjust activities as required?
Digital & Data
- Data security
Have data security checks been conducted and protocols established with relevant suppliers across my marketing service suppliers?
- Data privacy and new privacy laws
Am I compliant with new privacy laws? How is compliance established and monitored on an ongoing basis?
- Brand safety
Are acceptable and unacceptable environments for activity established? How frequently is this checked and validated?
- ‘In housing’ – benefits vs cost/ risk
Have I thoroughly investigated the benefits of ‘in housing’? Do the benefits outweigh the risks, and does this give me greater control over the marketing area?
Did we miss anything? What are your thoughts on the biggest issues facing media today?